Salesforce Certified Tableau Server Administrator 온라인 연습
최종 업데이트 시간: 2025년12월09일
당신은 온라인 연습 문제를 통해 Salesforce Analytics-Admn-201 시험지식에 대해 자신이 어떻게 알고 있는지 파악한 후 시험 참가 신청 여부를 결정할 수 있다.
시험을 100% 합격하고 시험 준비 시간을 35% 절약하기를 바라며 Analytics-Admn-201 덤프 (최신 실제 시험 문제)를 사용 선택하여 현재 최신 55개의 시험 문제와 답을 포함하십시오.
정답:
Explanation:
Tableau Server’s user-based licensing model assigns licenses to individual users (Creator, Explorer, Viewer) rather than machines or cores. Key features include:
Subscription license: Licenses are typically subscription-based, renewed annually or monthly, aligning with Tableau’s pricing model.
Distinct user roles: It supports three roles (Creator, Explorer, Viewer), each with specific capabilities, enabling granular access control.
Option A (A subscription license): Correct. User-based licenses are subscription-based by default.
Option B (Enables distinct user roles): Correct. The model defines Creator, Explorer, and Viewer roles. Option C (Restricts the number of machine cores): Incorrect. This applies to core-based licensing, not user-based.
Option D (A perpetual license): Incorrect. Perpetual licenses were phased out; user-based licenses are subscription-based as of recent models.
Reference: Tableau Server Documentation - "Licensing Overview" (https://help.tableau.com/current/server/en-us/license_usage.htm).
정답:
Explanation:
Tableau Server uses internal secrets (tokens) for secure communication between its processes (e.g., Repository, File Store). These are automatically generated during installation and can be regenerated if compromised or for security maintenance. The command to update these is:
tsm security regenerate-internal-tokens: This regenerates the internal security tokens, ensuring all
processes use the new tokens after a restart.
Option C (tsm security regenerate-internal-tokens): Correct. This is the documented command for updating internal secrets.
Option A (tsm data-access caching set -r 1): Incorrect. This command configures caching behavior, not security tokens.
Option B (tsm licenses refresh): Incorrect. This refreshes license data, unrelated to internal secrets. Option D (tsm security validate-asset-keys): Incorrect. This validates encryption keys for assets, not internal tokens.
Reference: Tableau Server Documentation - "Regenerate Internal Tokens" (https://help.tableau.com/current/server/en-us/cli_security.htm#regenerate-internal-tokens).
정답:
Explanation:
When Tableau Server uses Active Directory (AD) for authentication, group synchronization imports AD groups and assigns a minimum site role (e.g., Viewer, Explorer) to users in that group. This ensures users meet a baseline access level. The behavior for existing users during sync is:
If the user’s current site role provides more access than the minimum (e.g., Explorer vs. Viewer), their role remains unchanged.
If the user’s current role provides less access than the minimum (e.g., Unlicensed vs. Viewer), their role is upgraded to the minimum.
This preserves higher privileges while enforcing a floor. “Reduces access” means the minimum role is lower than the current role (e.g., Viewer vs. Explorer), in which case the existing role stays.
Option A (It will change to the minimum site role only if the minimum site role reduces access): Correct. The user’s role changes only if the minimum increases access (e.g., Unlicensed to Viewer); otherwise, it stays higher.
Option B (It will change only if the minimum provides more access): Incorrect wording. This is the inverse of the actual behavior―change occurs when needed to meet the minimum, not to exceed it. Option C (It will always change): Incorrect. Existing higher roles are preserved.
Option D (It will never change): Incorrect. It changes if the current role is below the minimum.
Reference: Tableau Server Documentation - "Synchronize Active Directory Groups"
(https://help.tableau.com/current/server/en-us/groups_sync.htm).
정답:
Explanation:
Tableau Services Manager (TSM) is the administrative tool for managing Tableau Server’s configuration, processes, and topology. To log in to TSM (via the web UI at https://<server>:8850 or CLI), you need:
TSM administrator credentials: These are distinct from site roles and are set during installation or reset via tsm reset.
Local administrative rights: On Windows, the account used to access TSM must be in the local Administrators group on the initial node, as TSM interacts with system-level services.
In a test cluster, the engineer’s inability to log in suggests they lack either the correct TSM credentials or sufficient OS-level permissions. Since the question focuses on a Windows environment and “initial node,” the most immediate requirement is local administrative rights to run TSM commands or access the UI.
Option C (An account with administrative rights to the computer): Correct. The engineer must use an account in the local Administrators group on the initial node to authenticate to TSM. After that, they’ll need the TSM admin username/password set during installation.
Option A (An account with a Creator site role): Incorrect. Site roles (e.g., Creator) apply to content access within Tableau Server, not TSM administration.
Option B (An account with a Site Administrator role): Incorrect. Site Administrators manage site content, not server-level TSM functions.
Option D (An account for the Tableau Server administrator): Partially correct but incomplete. This likely refers to the TSM admin account, but without local admin rights on the machine, login will fail. Option C is more precise.
Reference: Tableau Server Documentation - "TSM Authentication" (https://help.tableau.com/current/server/en-us/tsm_overview.htm#authentication).
정답:
Explanation:
Tableau Server supports multiple authentication methods, including Local Authentication, Active Directory, Kerberos, SAML, and OpenID Connect. OpenID Connect (OIDC) is an identity layer built on OAuth 2.0, commonly used for single sign-on (SSO). In Tableau Server, OIDC is implemented as a variant of SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) authentication because both are SSO protocols managed through the same configuration workflow. To use OpenID Connect:
Configure Tableau Server for SAML/SSO.
Provide an OIDC-compatible identity provider (IdP) configuration (e.g., Google, Okta).
Set up the IdP metadata and certificates in TSM.
Option D (SAML): Correct. Tableau Server treats OIDC as a subset of its SAML authentication framework, so you configure it under the SAML settings in TSM.
Option A (Local Authentication): Incorrect. Local Authentication uses Tableau’s internal user database, not an external SSO protocol like OIDC.
Option B (Kerberos): Incorrect. Kerberos is a network authentication protocol for Windows environments, unrelated to OIDC.
Option C (Active Directory): Incorrect. AD uses LDAP or Kerberos, not OIDC, for authentication.
Reference: Tableau Server Documentation - "Configure SAML and OpenID Connect"
(https://help.tableau.com/current/server/en-us/saml_config.htm).
정답:
Explanation:
Tableau Server can record performance metrics for workbooks to troubleshoot slow-loading views. This feature must be enabled at the site level (via Settings > General > Allow Performance Recording). Once enabled, you can trigger recording for a specific view by modifying its URL.
The correct syntax is to append :record_performance=yes& to the view URL, immediately after the
session ID. For example:
Original URL: http://server/#/site/my-site/views/workbook/view?:iid=1
Modified URL: http://server/#/site/my-site/views/workbook/view?:iid=1:record_performance=yes& After loading the view with this parameter, a performance recording is generated and accessible via the Performance option in the toolbar.
Option B (Type :record_performance=yes& at the end of the view URL, immediately after the session ID): Correct. This follows Tableau’s documented method for enabling performance recording. Option A (Click the Performance link in the toolbar): Incorrect. The Performance link appears only after recording is triggered via the URL; it’s not the method to enable it.
Option C (Type :record_performance=yes& immediately before the session ID): Incorrect. The parameter must follow the session ID (e.g., :iid=1) to function correctly.
Option D (Delete the session ID in the URL and reload the view): Incorrect. The session ID is required for the view to load properly; removing it breaks the URL.
Reference: Tableau Server Documentation - "Record Performance of a View"
(https://help.tableau.com/current/server/en-us/perf_record.htm).
정답:
Explanation:
Tableau Server’s performance and stability depend on dedicated resources and proper configuration. Running additional software on the same server is the most likely to cause problems because: Resource contention: Tableau Server requires significant CPU, RAM, and disk I/O. Other software (e.g., databases, web servers) can compete for these resources, leading to slowdowns, crashes, or failed tasks.
Port conflicts: Tableau uses specific ports (e.g., 80, 443, 8850), and other applications might interfere.
Security risks: Additional software increases the attack surface, potentially compromising Tableau Server.
Tableau recommends running the server on dedicated hardware without unrelated applications. Option A (Running additional software on the server): Correct. This is a common cause of performance issues and is explicitly discouraged in Tableau’s best practices.
Option B (Separating the Backgrounder and VizQL processes to different machines): Incorrect. This is a supported multi-node configuration that can improve performance, not cause problems, if properly set up via TSM.
Option C (Configuring the server to use a static IP address): Incorrect. A static IP is recommended for Tableau Server to ensure consistent network access, so it’s unlikely to cause issues.
Option D (Using a non-default installation path): Incorrect. While not default, a custom path is supported (via TSM or installer options) and unlikely to cause problems if permissions and disk space are adequate.
Reference: Tableau Server Documentation - "Best Practices for Installation" (https://help.tableau.com/current/server/en-us/install_best_practices.htm).
정답:
Explanation:
Tableau Server has specific hardware requirements for production environments to ensure stability and performance. The minimum recommended free disk space for a production installation is 50 GB. This accounts for:
The installation itself (approximately 1C2 GB).
Space for log files, temporary files, and extracts managed by the File Store and Data Engine.
Room for backups and operational overhead.
The full minimum hardware recommendations for a single-node production deployment are:
8 CPU cores (2.0 GHz or faster).
32 GB RAM.
50 GB free disk space (on the system drive, typically C: on Windows).
Option A (32 GB): Incorrect. While 32 GB is the minimum RAM requirement, it’s insufficient for disk space in production.
Option B (50 GB): Correct. This matches Tableau’s official recommendation for production environments.
Option C (15 GB): Incorrect. 15 GB is the minimum for a non-production or trial installation, not production.
Option D (64 GB): Incorrect. While 64 GB exceeds the minimum, it’s not the specified requirement― 50 GB is sufficient.
Reference: Tableau Server Documentation - "Minimum Hardware Recommendations"
(https://help.tableau.com/current/server/en-us/requirements.htm).
정답:
Explanation:
Tableau Server relies on several processes to function, each with a specific role. The Repository process (powered by PostgreSQL) serves as the database for metadata, storing critical information such as:
User and group details.
Permissions and site configurations.
Workbook and data source metadata (e.g., schedules, subscriptions).
Option B (Repository): Correct. The Repository is the centralized database that holds all metadata, making it the backbone of Tableau Server’s content management. There are typically two instances in an HA setup (one active, one passive), monitored by the Cluster Controller.
Option A (Data Engine): Incorrect. The Data Engine manages in-memory data processing and extract storage (e.g., .hyper files), not metadata. It’s separate from the Repository.
Option C (Backgrounder): Incorrect. The Backgrounder handles background tasks like extract refreshes and subscriptions, but it doesn’t store metadata―it interacts with the Repository to retrieve task details.
Option D (File Store): Incorrect. The File Store manages physical extract files and workbook assets, not metadata, which is stored in the Repository.
Reference: Tableau Server Documentation - "Tableau Server Processes"
(https://help.tableau.com/current/server/en-us/processes.htm).
정답:
Explanation:
In Tableau Server, schedules manage tasks such as extract refreshes and subscriptions. The execution mode of a schedule determines how tasks within that schedule are processed by the Backgrounder process:
Parallel: Tasks run simultaneously (up to the Backgrounder’s capacity), which is the default setting.
Serial: Tasks run one-at-a-time in sequence, ensuring that one task completes before the next begins. To ensure tasks associated with a particular schedule run one-at-a-time, you must configure the schedule’s execution mode to Serial. This is done in the Tableau Server web interface: Go to Schedules.
Select the schedule, click Actions > Edit Schedule.
Under Execution, choose Serial instead of Parallel.
Option A (Set Execution to Serial): Correct. This directly addresses the requirement by forcing tasks to execute sequentially.
Option B (Set Default priority to 0): Incorrect. Priority (1C100) determines the order of task execution across all schedules, not whether tasks run one-at-a-time within a single schedule. Also, 0 is not a valid priority value (minimum is 1).
Option C (Set Frequency to Hourly): Incorrect. Frequency (e.g., hourly, daily) controls when the schedule runs, not how tasks within it are executed.
Option D (Set Execution to Parallel): Incorrect. Parallel execution allows tasks to run simultaneously, which contradicts the requirement.
Reference: Tableau Server Documentation - "Create or Modify a Schedule" (https://help.tableau.com/current/server/en-us/schedule_manage_create.htm).
정답:
Explanation:
To force Tableau Server to require the setup of a new administrator account (e.g., resetting the server to an initial setup state), the tsm reset command is the appropriate tool. This command resets Tableau Server’s administrative configuration, including the TSM administrator account, while preserving content like workbooks and data sources.
Option B (Run the tsm reset command): Correct. Running tsm reset clears the current TSM administrator credentials and configuration settings. The next time you access TSM (e.g., via the web interface or CLI), it prompts you to set up a new administrator account, mimicking the initial setup process. Command: tsm reset --username <new-username> --password <new-password>.
Option A (Edit tabsvc.yml): Incorrect. The tabsvc.yml file contains service configuration data, but manually editing it is not supported or recommended for resetting the administrator account. It could also corrupt the installation.
Option C (Run the tsm register command): Incorrect. The tsm register command is used to register Tableau Server with a new product key or identity store, not to reset the administrator account. Option D (Reinstall Tableau Server): Incorrect. Reinstallation wipes the entire server, including content, and is overkill for this task. The tsm reset command achieves the goal without data loss.
Reference: Tableau Server Documentation - "TSM Reset Command" (https://help.tableau.com/current/server/en-us/cli_reset.htm).
정답:
Explanation:
The VizQL Server process in Tableau Server handles rendering visualizations and processing queries for users viewing dashboards or workbooks. During installation, Tableau Server automatically configures the number of VizQL instances based on the number of processor cores on the machine, following this rule:
Default VizQL instances = 2 per node, unless manually adjusted post-installation.
In multi-node setups, additional instances may be added based on core count, but the question specifies a single server with 16 cores.
The installer does not scale VizQL instances linearly with core count by default (e.g., it doesn’t set 1 instance per 4 cores). Instead:
For a single-node installation, the default is 2 VizQL instances, regardless of core count (assuming the minimum hardware requirements are met: 8 cores, 32 GB RAM).
Administrators can later adjust this using TSM (e.g., tsm topology set-process) based on performance needs, but the question asks for the default configured by the installer.
Option A (4): Incorrect. Four instances might be configured manually for a 16-core server, but it’s not the default.
Option B (6): Incorrect. Six instances exceed the default for a single node.
Option C (10): Incorrect. Ten instances are far beyond the default and would require manual configuration.
Option D (2): Correct. The installer sets 2 VizQL instances by default on a single-node installation.
Reference: Tableau Server Documentation - "Server Process Settings"
(https://help.tableau.com/current/server/en-us/processes.htm).
정답:
Explanation:
Table recommendations in Tableau Server suggest popular tables and data sources to users when they create new content in the web authoring environment. This feature is enabled by default but can be disabled at the site level.
Option A (Disable the option using the site Settings page): Correct. A site administrator can disable table recommendations by navigating to the site’s Settings > General page in the Tableau Server web interface and unchecking the option "Enable table recommendations." This prevents users on that site from seeing these suggestions, offering a straightforward UI-based solution.
Option B (Use the command: tsm configuration set -k recommendations.enabled -v false): Incorrect. There is no recommendations.enabled key in the TSM configuration settings. This feature is managed per site, not server-wide via TSM.
Option C (Publish data sources only to projects with permissions locked): Incorrect. Locking permissions restricts access but doesn’t disable the recommendation feature itself. Users with access would still see recommendations.
Option D (Disable the option using the server Settings page): Incorrect. Table recommendations are a site-specific setting, not a server-wide setting. The server Settings page (via TSM) controls global configurations, not this feature.
Reference: Tableau Server Documentation - "Manage Site Settings" (https://help.tableau.com/current/server/en-us/site_settings.htm).
정답:
Explanation:
In Tableau Server, schedules manage tasks like extract refreshes and subscriptions. Each task within a schedule has a priority value (ranging from 1 to 100, where 1 is the highest priority and 100 is the lowest). Tasks with higher priority (lower numbers) are executed before tasks with lower priority (higher numbers) when queued by the Backgrounder process. If the Backgrounder is overloaded or delayed, lower-priority tasks may not complete on time, leading to inconsistent refreshes.
In this scenario:
The 7:00 AM Extract Refresh task is critical for the CEO’s workbook, but the data is only refreshed 70% of the time by 9:00 AM.
The server has a single node, meaning a single Backgrounder process handles all tasks. With five schedules (some overlapping in the early morning), contention or delays could prevent the 7:00 AM task from completing reliably before 9:00 AM.
Option C (Set the priority of this task to 1): Correct. Setting the task priority to 1 ensures it has the highest priority among all queued tasks. This increases the likelihood that the Backgrounder executes it promptly at 7:00 AM, completing the refresh before the CEO accesses the workbook at 9:00 AM. You can adjust task priority in the Tableau Server web interface under Schedules > Tasks > Edit Priority.
Option A (Set the default priority of this schedule to 50): Incorrect. The default priority for schedules is already 50, and this option refers to the schedule’s default, not the specific task. It wouldn’t address the contention issue.
Option B (Set the priority for all other tasks to 50): Incorrect. This keeps all tasks at the default priority (50), leaving the 7:00 AM task without a relative advantage. It doesn’t prioritize the CEO’s task.
Option D (Set the priority of this task to 100): Incorrect. Priority 100 is the lowest, which would deprioritize the task, making the refresh even less reliable.
Reference: Tableau Server Documentation - "Manage Schedules and Tasks"
(https://help.tableau.com/current/server/en-us/schedule_manage.htm).
정답:
Explanation:
Tableau Server is designed for production environments and is supported only on server-class operating systems, not desktop operating systems. As of the latest documentation (aligned with knowledge up to March 21, 2025), the supported operating systems for Tableau Server on Windows are:
Windows Server 2016
Windows Server 2019
Windows Server 2022 (added in later versions, but relevant as of 2025).
Desktop operating systems like Windows 7 or Windows 10 are not supported for production installations due to stability, security, and performance requirements.
Option A (Windows 7): Incorrect. Windows 7 is a desktop OS and is not supported for Tableau Server.
It’s also end-of-life as of January 2020.
Option B (Windows 10): Incorrect. Windows 10 is a desktop OS and not supported for production Tableau Server deployments, though it may be used for testing in non-production scenarios. Option C (Windows Server 2019): Correct. This is a supported server OS for Tableau Server. Option D (Windows Server 2016): Correct. This is also a supported server OS for Tableau Server.
Reference: Tableau Server Documentation - "System Requirements for Tableau Server" (https://help.tableau.com/current/server/en-us/requirements.htm).