1D0-671 시험 - CIW실제시험문제와 답 - 124문항

Question No : 1

What distinguishes hash encryption from other forms of encryption?

A.Hash encryption creates a mathematically matched key pair in which one half of the pair encrypts, and the other half decrypts.
B.Hash encryption creates a single key that is used to encrypt and decrypt information.
C.Hash encryption is the encryption method of choice when conducting e-commerce transactions.
D.Hash encryption is used for information that you want never to be decrypted or read.

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Question No : 2

Jason is attempting to gain unauthorized access to a corporate server by running a program that enters passwords from a long list of possible passwords.
Which type of attack is this?

A.Brute force
B.Denial of service
C.Botnet
D.Buffer overflow

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Question No : 3

What is the first tool needed to create a secure networking environment?

A.User authentication
B.Confidentiality
C.Security policy
D.Auditing

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Question No : 4

What is the most common attack method against TCP?

A.Illicit server
B.Trojan
C.IP address spoofing
D.SYN flood attack

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Question No : 5

Which of the following details should be included in documentation of an attack?

A.An overview of the security policy and suggestions for the next response plan
B.Estimates of how much the attack cost the company, and a list of the applications used by the attacker
C.The time and date of the attack, and the names of employees who were contacted during the response
D.The network resources involved in the attack, and recommendations for thwarting future attacks

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Question No : 6

You want to create a quick solution that allows you to obtain real-time login information for the administrative account on an LDAP server that you feel may become a target.
Which of the following will accomplish this goal?

A.Reinstall the LDAP service on the server so that it is updated and more secure.
B.Install an application that creates checksums of the contents on the hard disk.
C.Create a login script for the administrative account that records logins to a separate server.
D.Create a dummy administrator account on the system so that a potential hacker is distracted from the real login account.

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Question No : 7

What would be the result if you were the recipient of a SYN flood or malformed packet?

A.You would be unable to access a legitimate service, such as establishing a network connection.
B.The files on your boot sector would be replaced with infected code.
C.A virus would be unleashed on your system at the time the SYN flood or malformed packet was received.
D.You would be misdirected to a fraudulent Web site without your knowledge or consent.

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Question No : 8

At what layer of the OSI/RM does a packet filter operate?

A.Layer 1
B.Layer 3
C.Layer 5
D.Layer 7

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Question No : 9

You have discovered that the ls, su and ps commands no longer function as expected. They do not return information in a manner similar to any other Linux system. Also, the implementation of Tripwire you have installed on this server is returning new hash values.
Which of the following has most likely occurred?

A.A trojan has attacked the system.
B.A SQL injection attack has occurred.
C.A spyware application has been installed.
D.A root kit has been installed on the system.

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Question No : 10

Why can instant messaging (IM) and peer-to-peer (P2P) applications be considered a threat to network security?

A.Because they use ports above 1023 and many firewalls are not configured to block this traffic
B.Because they are susceptible to VLAN hopping
C.Because they usually lie outside the broadcast domain
D.Because they use ports below 1023 and many firewalls are not configured to block this traffic

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Question No : 11

What is the primary strength of symmetric-key encryption?

A.It allows easy and secure exchange of the secret key.
B.It creates a ash?of a text, enabling data integrity.It creates a ?ash?of a text, enabling data integrity.
C.It can encrypt large amounts of data very quickly.
D.It provides non-repudiation services more efficiently than asymmetric-key encryption.

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Question No : 12

Which of the following security services, as defined by the ISO 7498-2 Security Architecture document, protects against active threats by verifying or maintaining the consistency of information?

A.Data confidentiality
B.Authentication
C.Non-repudiation
D.Data integrity

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Question No : 13

You have determined that the company Web server has several vulnerabilities, including a buffer overflow that has resulted in an attack. The Web server uses PHP and has direct connections to an Oracle database server. It also uses many CGI scripts.
Which of the following is the most effective way to respond to this attack?

A.Installing software updates for the Web server daemon
B.Using the POST method instead of the GET method for a Web form
C.Installing an intrusion detection service to monitor logins
D.Using the GET method instead of the POST method for a Web form

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Question No : 14

You are creating an information security policy for your company.
Which of the following activities will help you focus on creating policies for the most important resources?

A.Auditing the firewall
B.Implementing non-repudiation
C.Logging users
D.Classifying systems

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Question No : 15

Which two protocols can be found at the transport layer of the TCP/IP stack?

A.File Transfer Protocol (FTP) and Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
B.Internet Protocol (IP) and Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
C.Post Office Protocol 3 (POP3) and Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
D.Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and User Datagram Protocol (UDP)

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CIW 1D0-671 시험